O tioata ta'ita'i o se tioata fa'apitoa o lona vaega autu o le ta'ita'i oxide. Ona o lona maualuga maualuga ma le fa'asino igoa, e masani ona fa'aaogaina i le X-ray shielding applications e puipuia ai tagata ma mea faigaluega mai fa'avevela leaga e fa'aolaina e masini X-ray. I totonu o lenei tusiga, matou te talanoaina le taua ma le lelei o le X-ray shielding lead glass i le tele o talosaga faafomaʻi ma alamanuia.
Taua o tioata ta'ita'i puipui X-ray:
X-ray o faʻasalalauga eletise e faʻaaogaina i falemaʻi ma fale gaosi oloa e faʻaoga ai mea faitino ma maua ai ata o fausaga totonu. Peitaʻi, o le faaumiumi ona aafia i le X-ray e mafai ona afāina ai le tino, e pei o le maʻi o le radiation, faaleagaina o DNA, ma le kanesa. O le mea lea, e tatau ona tuʻuina atu ni puipuiga talafeagai mo i latou o loʻo faʻaauau pea ona faʻaalia i X-ray, e pei o fomaʻi, fomaʻi ma tagata gasegase.
X-ray talipupuni tioata ta'ita'io se auala aoga e puipuia ai tagata faigaluega ma meafaigaluega mai aafiaga leaga o X-ray. O mea o loʻo i totonu o le tioata e poloka ma mitiia ai le X-ray, e taofia ai i latou mai le ui atu ma faʻaleagaina. O tioata ta'ita'i e manino fo'i, fa'ataga manino ma sa'o ata o vaega fa'atatau e aunoa ma le poloka X-ray.
Tulaga lelei o tioata ta'ita'i puipui X-ray:
1. Lelei le talipupuni fa'atinoga: X-ray talipupuni ta'ita'i tioata e sili ona lelei talipupuni fa'atinoga mo X-ray. E poloka ai le 99% o le fa'avevela X-ray, e fa'atatau i le mafiafia ma le ta'ita'i i totonu o le tioata. O le mea lea e avea ai ma mea fa'atuatuaina ma aoga mo fa'afoma'i ma fa'alapotopotoga.
2. Faʻamatalaga manino ma saʻo: E le pei o isi mea faʻapipiʻi X-ray, tioata taʻitaʻi e manino ma o le a le afaina ai le manino o ata X-ray. Ole mea lea e mafai ai ona fa'aata manino ma sa'o ole vaega fa'atatau e aunoa ma se fa'alavelave pe fa'alavelave.
3. Tumau: X-ray talipupuni ta'ita'i tioata o se mea umi e mafai ona tatalia tulaga faigata ma fa'aaoga soo. E tete'e i maosiosia, te'i ma te'i vevela, fa'aitiitia le lamatiaga o le fa'aleagaina ma le toe sui tau i le aluga o taimi.
4. Tele: X-ray shielding lead glass e tele ma e mafai ona faʻaaogaina i le tele o talosaga faafomaʻi ma alamanuia. E masani ona faʻaaogaina i potu X-ray, suʻega CT, masini mammography, vailaʻau faaniukilia, ma togafitiga faʻamalosi.
5. Puipuiga o le si'osi'omaga: X-ray shielding lead glass o se mea fa'alesiosiomaga e mafai ona toe fa'aaogaina ma toe fa'aoga. E le tuʻuina atu ni kasa leaga poʻo ni vailaʻau i le taimi o lona soifua tautua, faʻaitiitia ai lona aʻafiaga i le siosiomaga.
Fa'atonuga fa'afoma'i o tioata ta'ita'i puipui X-ray:
X-ray talipupuni tioata ta'ita'ie fa'aaogaina lautele i talosaga fa'afoma'i e puipuia ai ma'i, tagata faigaluega fa'afoma'i ma meafaigaluega mai fa'avevelaina o le X-ray. O nisi nei o fa'aoga masani fa'afoma'i o tioata ta'ita'i:
1. X-ray potu: O le X-ray potu e maualuga manaʻoga mo le puipuiga o le radiation e faʻamautinoa ai le saogalemu o le aufaigaluega faafomaʻi ma tagata gasegase. X-ray talipupuni mata tioata e masani ona fa'aogaina i puipui ma fa'amalama o lo'o laina ta'i e poloka ma mitiia ai le X-ray.
2. CT scanner: O le CT scanner e faʻaogaina X-ray e maua ai ata auiliili o le tino. X-ray talipupuni tioata ta'ita'i e fa'aaogaina i gantri ma potu fa'atonutonu e puipui ai tagata fa'agaioiina mai fa'avevela.
3. Mammography: E fa'aogaina e le mammography le maualalo o le fua o le X-ray e iloa ai le kanesa o le susu. X-ray shielding lead glass e faʻaaogaina e puipuia ai gasegase ma tagata faigaluega fomaʻi mai le faʻaalia o le radiation.
4. Fa'afomai faaniukilia: O vaila'au faaniukilia e fa'aogaina ai mea fa'aalaiti e su'esu'e ma togafitia ai fa'ama'i. X-ray shielding lead glass e faʻaaogaina e puipuia ai fomaʻi ma le siosiomaga mai le faʻaleagaina o le leitio.
5. Togafitiga fa'avevela: Fa'aaogā fa'aola fa'avevela e fa'aogaina ai le malosi ole X-ray e togafitia ai le kanesa. X-ray talipupuni tioata ta'ita'i e fa'aoga e puipui ai tagata fa'agaioiina ma isi gasegase mai le fa'aalia o fa'avevela.
Fa'aaogāga fa'apisinisi o tioata ta'ita'i puipui puipui X-ray:
X-ray shielding lead glass o loʻo faʻaaogaina foi i le tele o mea tau pisinisi e puipuia ai meafaigaluega ma tagata faigaluega mai X-ray radiation. O nisi nei o fa'aoga masani fa'apisinisi o tioata ta'ita'i:
1. Faʻataʻitaʻiga e le faʻaleagaina: Faʻataʻitaʻiga e le faʻaleagaina e faʻaogaina ai le X-ray e siaki ai le faʻamaoni o meafaitino ma uelo. X-ray talipupuni tioata ta'ita'i e fa'aoga e puipui ai le tagata fa'afoe mai fa'avevela.
2. Saogalemu: Saogalemu e faʻaogaina X-ray e suʻe ai atopaʻu ma afifi mo mea faʻasaina. X-ray shielding lead glass e fa'aaogaina i masini X-ray e puipuia ai le tagata fa'afoe ma nofoaga lata ane mai le fa'aalia o fa'avevela.
3. Su'esu'ega o mea'ai: O su'esu'ega o mea'ai e fa'aogaina ai le X-ray e iloa ai mea mai fafo ma mea fa'aleagaina i mea'ai. X-ray talipupuni mata tioata o lo'o fa'aogaina i masini X-ray e puipuia ai le tagata fa'afoe mai le fa'aalia o le radiation.
4. Su'esu'ega fa'asaienisi: O su'esu'ega fa'asaienisi e fa'aogaina ai le X-ray e su'esu'e ai le fausaga o meafaitino ma mole. X-ray talipupuni tioata ta'ita'i e fa'aoga e puipui ai le tagata fa'afoe ma nofoaga si'osi'omaga mai le fa'aalia o fa'avevela.
5. Fa'aleleia o va'alele: Fa'aleleia o va'alele e fa'aogaina ai le X-ray e siaki ai vaega o va'alele mo fa'aletonu ma fa'aleagaina. X-ray talipupuni tioata ta'ita'i e fa'aoga e puipui ai le tagata fa'afoe mai fa'avevela.
i le faaiuga:
X-ray talipupuni tioata ta'ita'i ose mea taua mo le puipuia o tagata faigaluega ma meafaigaluega mai aafiaga leaga o le X-ray radiation. E maua ai le faʻatinoga lelei o le talipupuni, faʻataʻitaʻiga manino ma saʻo, tumau ma le faʻaogaina mo le tele o fomaʻi ma alamanuia talosaga. A o agaʻi i luma tekinolosi ma faʻateleina le manaʻoga mo le faʻataʻitaʻiga X-ray, o le faʻaaogaina o tioata taʻitaʻi X-ray o le a faʻaauau pea ona tupu ma faia se sao taua i le faʻamautinoaina o le saogalemu o tagata faigaluega ma meafaigaluega.
Taimi meli: Iuni-05-2023